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Table 2 Univariable Cox regression analysis of factors affecting survival at 18 months in the whole group of patients

From: The effect of primary tumor radiotherapy in patients with Unresectable stage IV Rectal or Rectosigmoid Cancer: a propensity score matching analysis for survival

FactorsNumber (%)HR (95% CI)P value
Age
  < 60 years162 (46.29)Reference 
  ≥ 60 years188 (53.71)0.98 (0.97, 1.00)0.0297
Sex
 Male254 (72.57)Reference 
 Female96 (27.43)0.88 (0.62, 1.26)0.4927
KPS
 70–80242 (69.14)Reference 
 90–100108 (30.86)1.00 (0.98, 1.03)0.7220
Primary Site
 Rectum266 (76.00)Reference 
 Rectosigmoid84 (24.00)1.12(0.53,1.18)0.6210
T Stage
 T224 (6.86)Reference 
 T3176 (50.29)2.86 (1.05, 7.83)0.0406
 T4150 (42.86)3.16 (1.15, 8.64)0.0253
N Stage
 N050 (14.29)Reference 
 N1114 (32.57)0.88 (0.44, 1.75)0.7192
 N286 (24.57)2.03 (1.05, 3.93)0.0350
 N+86 (24.57)4.09 (2.21, 7.59)< 0.0001
 Nx14 (4.00)7.01 (3.14, 15.66)< 0.0001
M Stage
 M1a180 (51.43)Reference 
 M1b146 (41.71)1.09 (0.77, 1.54)0.6163
 M1c24 (6.86)2.39 (1.46, 3.91)0.0006
Differentiation
 Well28 (8.00)Reference 
 Moderate198 (56.57)0.28 (0.17, 0.47)< 0.0001
 Poor110 (31.43)1.00 (0.61, 1.65)0.9877
 Unknown14 (4.00)0.95 (0.22, 4.07)0.9444
Chemotherapy Cycles
 4–8247(70.57)Reference 
 9–12103(29.43)0.79 (0.69, 0.90)0.0002
Second-line Chemotherapy
 No276 (78.86)Reference 
 Yes74 (21.14)0.37 (0.22, 0.63)0.0002
Chemotherapy Response
 Poor146 (41.71)Reference 
 Good204 (58.29)0.82 (0.59, 1.13)0.0217
Metastatic Tumor radiotherapy
 Yes180 (51.43)Reference 
 No170 (48.57)1.53 (1.11, 2.11)0.0102
Primary Tumor Radiotherapy
 No187 (53.43)Reference 
 Yes163 (46.57)0.39 (0.28, 0.56)< 0.0001